How do I file a harassment charge in Ohio?

How do I file a harassment charge in Ohio?

Listen up. If you’re dealing with workplace harassment, Ohio’s got a process. And it’s not as complicated as you might think.

First Things First: What Counts as Harassment?
The law doesn’t just mean someone being a jerk. We’re talking about serious stuff:

  • Discrimination based on your race, religion, gender, age, disability, or origin
  • Unwelcome sexual advances or inappropriate conduct
  • Actions that create a hostile work environment or torpedo your job prospects

Evidence is Your Best Friend
Before you do anything else, document everything. And I mean everything:

  • Dates, times, locations of incidents
  • Names of witnesses
  • Screenshots of messages
  • Copies of relevant workplace policies

Internal Reporting: Your First Move
Most companies have a harassment protocol. Use it.

Find your HR policy
Report in writing (always have a paper trail)
Follow the company’s specific grievance procedure

Ohio Civil Rights Commission (OCRC): Your Official Complaint Channel
If internal routes fail, here’s your legal pathway:

Filing Requirements:

  • Must file within 6 months of the incident
  • Employer needs at least four employees
  • Complete an official intake form
  • Provide all supporting documentation

What Happens Next:

  • OCRC investigates
  • They’ll contact your employer
  • Review evidence
  • Potentially pursue mediation or legal action

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC): Another Option
Alternative federal route with slightly different rules:

  • 300-day filing window
  • Employer must have 15+ employees
  • This can result in a “Right to Sue” letter

Pro Tip: Legal Counsel
Feeling overwhelmed? An employment attorney can be your navigator. They know the system and can help you understand your rights.

Critical Survival Guide:

  • Document everything
  • Report internally first
  • Know your filing deadlines
  • Don’t go it alone if you’re unsure

Disclaimers: This guide provides general information. Each situation is unique. Professional legal advice is recommended for specific circumstances.

Remember: You have rights. Use them strategically.